Volume 9 Issue 1
Feb.  2024
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Charles Michael Albert, Kang Chiang Liew. Recent development and challenges in enhancing fire performance on wood and wood-based composites: A 10-year review from 2012 to 2021[J]. Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts, 2024, 9(1): 27-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jobab.2023.10.004
Citation: Charles Michael Albert, Kang Chiang Liew. Recent development and challenges in enhancing fire performance on wood and wood-based composites: A 10-year review from 2012 to 2021[J]. Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts, 2024, 9(1): 27-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jobab.2023.10.004

Recent development and challenges in enhancing fire performance on wood and wood-based composites: A 10-year review from 2012 to 2021

doi: 10.1016/j.jobab.2023.10.004
Funds:

The authors would like to express their gratitude to the Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia for their Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS) FRGS/1/2022/TK10/UMS/02/1, the International Tropical Timber Organization for the ITTO Fellowship Programme (No. 070/21A) and Universiti Malaysia Sabah for their support on facilities and technical help.

  • Available Online: 2024-01-31
  • Publish Date: 2023-10-31
  • Due to their durability, versatility, and aesthetic value, wood and wood-based composites are widely used as building materials. The fact that these materials are flammable, however, raises a major worry since they might cause fire hazards and significant loss of life and property. The article investigates the variables that affect fire performance as well as the various fire-retardant treatments and their mechanisms. The current developments and challenges in improving the fire performance of wood and wood-based composites treated with fire-retardant materials are summarized in this paper. Nanoparticles, organic chemicals, and densification are some recent developments in fire-retardant treatments that are also emphasized. Key points from the review are summarized, along with potential areas for further research and development.

     

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